Sex crimes against a child are considered some of the most vicious and serious types of crimes. Child molestation is not a specific crime defined in the New York Penal Code but refers to several types of sex crimes in which children are the victims such as: sexual assault, statutory rape, forcible touching, public lewdness, and sexual abuse. Under the New York Penal Code you will have committed a sex crime if you engage in a sex act with another person without that person's consent. A child, defined as a person under the age of 17, does not have the legal ability to consent to sex. Thus, if you engage in a sex act with a child, even if the child appears to have consented you will have committed child molestation and could face serious criminal charges. If convicted not only will you face the possibility of spending several years in prison you will end up with a criminal record and you will be required to register as a sex offender. However, there are also many defenses to a charge of child molestation. Therefore, if you have been charged with engaging in a sex act with a child, contact an experienced New York sex crimes lawyer at Stephen Bilkis & Associates who will review the facts of your case and work closely with you to develop a strong defense to fight the charges.
Types of Child MolestationChild can be any one of several types of sexual contact with a child. The sex crimes that are related to child molestation include:
Public lewdness. Performing a lewd or licentious act such as masturbation, usually with exposed private parts, in the presence of a child. It is class B misdemeanor. N.Y. Pen. Law § 245.00. The possible sentence is up to 3 months in jail.
Forcible touching. Touching a child's intimate parts either to degrade or abuse the child, or for sexual gratification. It is a class A misdemeanor. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.52. The possible sentence is up to 1 year in jail.
Rape in the third degree. If you are at least 21-years-old and have sexual intercourse with a child who is less than 17 years old. It is a class E felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.25. The possible sentence is up to 4 years in prison.
Rape in the second degree. If you are at least 18-years-old and have sexual intercourse with a child who is less than 15-years-old. For this charge you also must be four or more years older than the child. It is a class D felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.30. The possible sentence is up to 7 years in prison.
Rape in the first degree. Having sexual intercourse with a child who is age 11 or younger. If you are at least 18 years old and have sexual intercourse with a child who is less than 13 years old. It is a class B felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.35. The possible sentence is up to 25 years in prison.
Criminal sexual act in the third degree. Having oral or anal sex with a child who is younger than 17-years-old. It is class E felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.40. The possible sentence is up to 4 years in prison.
Criminal sexual act is the second degree. If you are at least 18 years old and have oral or anal sex with a child who is less than 13 years old, or you are at least 4 years older than the victim. It is a class D felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.45. The possible sentence is up to 7 years in prison.
Criminal sexual act in the first degree. Having oral or anal sex with a child who is younger than 11 years old. If you are at least 18 years old and have oral or anal sex with a child who is younger than 13 years old. It is a class B felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.50. The possible sentence is up to 25 years in prison.
Sexual abuse in the third degree. Having sexual contact with a child who is 15 or 16-years-old and you are at least 5 years older than that child. It is a class B misdemeanor. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.55. The possible sentence is up to 3 months in jail. Sexual contact is defined as touching the intimate sexual parts of another person for the purpose of sexual gratification.
Sexual abuse in the second degree. If you have sexual contact with a child who is less than 14 years old. It is a class A misdemeanor. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.60. The possible sentence is up to 1 year in jail.
Sexual abuse in the first degree. If you have sexual contact with a child who is less than 11 years old. It is class D felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.65. The possible sentence is up to 7 years in prison.
Sexual misconduct. Having oral sex, anal sex, or sexual intercourse with a child who is less than 17 years old. It is a class A misdemeanor. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.20. The possible sentence is up to 1 year in jail.
Course of sexual conduct against a child in the second degree. If over a period of at least 3 months you engage in at least 2 instances of sexual conduct with a child who is less than 11 years old. If you are at least 18 years old and over a period of at least 3 months you engage in at least 2 instances of sexual conduct with a child who is less than 13 years old. It is a class D felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.80. The possible sentence is up to 7 years in prison.
Course of sexual conduct against a child in the first degree. If over a period of at least 3 months you engage in at least 2 instances of sexual conduct with a child who is less than 11 years old. The sexual conduct must involve sexual intercourse, oral sex, anal sex, or aggravated sexual conduct. If you are at least 18 years old and over a period of at least 3 months you engage in at least 2 instances of sexual conduct with a minor who is less than 13 years old. The sexual conduct must involve sexual intercourse, oral sex, anal sex, or aggravated sexual conduct. It is a class B felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.75. The possible sentence is up to 25 years in prison.
Predatory sexual assault against a child. If you cause physical injury or use the threat of physical injury while committing rape in the first degree, criminal sexual act in the first degree, aggravated sexual abuse in the first degree, or course of sexual conduct against a child in the first degree and you are at least 18 years old and the victim is under 13 years old. It is a class A-II felony. N.Y. Pen. Law § 130.96. The possible sentence is a minimum of 10 years in prison and a maximum of 25 years.
Defenses to Charges of Child MolestationAny charge of related to child molestation comes with still penalties. Don’t attempt the fight the charges without experienced representation. Contact an experienced New York sex crimes lawyer who will craft a defense based on the facts of your specific case. Potential defenses include:
If you are convicted of most child molestation charges, you will have to register as a sex offender under the Sex Offender Registration Act (SORA). SORA requires offenders who are convicted of registrable offenses to register with a designated law enforcement agency details such as name, home address, photograph and online identifying information such as email address and screen names. This information will be added to a special database. You will have to regularly verify and update this information. In some cases your sex offender registration information will be available to the public. Under SORA you will have to register for either 20 years or for the rest of your life. To learn more about the requirements of SORA, contact an experienced child molestation lawyer in New York.
Schedule a Consultation With Stephen Bilkis & AssociatesSince the mere accusation of child molestation could damage your personal and professional reputations, if you are facing a sex crime charge based on accusations that you molested a child you should immediately consult an experienced child molestation attorney serving New York. Stephen Bilkis & Associates has years of experience successfully representing clients in New York criminal courts who were accused of sex crimes and other criminal offenses. Contact us at 1-800-NY-NY-LAW (1-800-696-9529) to schedule a free, no obligation consultation regarding your case. We represent clients in Bronx, Brooklyn, Long Island, Manhattan, Nassau County, Queens, Staten Island, Suffolk County, Westchester County, Suffolk County and Westchester County.